articleIEEE Transactions on Biomedical EngineeringJul 20, 2004GREEN OA

Gait Assessment in Parkinson's Disease: Toward an Ambulatory System for Long-Term Monitoring

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · University Hospital of Lausanne · +1 more institution

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Abstract

An ambulatory gait analysis method using body-attached gyroscopes to estimate spatio-temporal parameters of gait has been proposed and validated against a reference system for normal and pathologic gait. Later, ten Parkinson's disease (PD) patients with subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) implantation participated in gait measurements using our device. They walked one to three times on a 20-m walkway. Patients did the test twice: once STN-DBS was ON and once 180 min after turning it OFF. A group of ten age-matched normal subjects were also measured as controls. For each gait cycle, spatio-temporal parameters such as stride length (SL), stride velocity (SV), stance (ST), double support (DS),…

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657
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Authors

7

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Gait
  • Ambulatory
  • Gait analysis
  • Deep brain stimulation
  • Subthalamic nucleus
  • Parkinson's disease
  • Rating scale
  • Physical medicine and rehabilitation
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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