articleMolecular and Cellular BiologyDec 30, 2008GREEN OA

Metabolic Dysregulation and Adipose Tissue Fibrosis: Role of Collagen VI

The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · +2 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Adipocytes are embedded in a unique extracellular matrix whose main function is to provide mechanical support, in addition to participating in a variety of signaling events. During adipose tissue expansion, the extracellular matrix requires remodeling to accommodate adipocyte growth. Here, we demonstrate a general upregulation of several extracellular matrix components in adipose tissue in the diabetic state, therefore implicating "adipose tissue fibrosis" as a hallmark of metabolically challenged adipocytes. Collagen VI is a highly enriched extracellular matrix component of adipose tissue. The absence of collagen VI results in the uninhibited expansion of individual adipocytes and is paradoxically associated…

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Authors

10

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Adipose tissue
  • Extracellular matrix
  • Fibrosis
  • Extracellular
  • Biology
  • Adipocyte
  • Cell biology
  • Endocrinology
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Affordable and clean energy
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