Partial Melting Experiments of Peridotite + CO2 at 3 GPa and Genesis of Alkalic Ocean Island Basalts
University of Minnesota · Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory · +1 more institution
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Abstract
We document compositions of minerals and melts from 3 GPa partial melting experiments on two carbonate-bearing natural lherzolite bulk compositions (PERC: MixKLB-1 + 2·5 wt% CO2; PERC3: MixKLB-1 + 1 wt% CO2) and discuss the compositions of partial melts in relation to the genesis of alkalic to highly alkalic ocean island basalts (OIB). Near-solidus (PERC: 1075–1105°C; PERC3: ∼1050°C) carbonatitic partial melts with 25 wt% SiO2 and
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Topics
Keywords
- Peridotite
- Partial melting
- Silicate
- Olivine
- Geology
- Basalt
- Mineralogy
- Solidus
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Life below water
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