Pre- and Postinvasion Defenses Both Contribute to Nonhost Resistance in Arabidopsis
Carnegie Institution for Science · Carnegie Department of Plant Biology · +3 more institutions
Abstract
Nonhost resistance describes the immunity of an entire plant species against nonadapted pathogen species. We report that Arabidopsis PEN2 restricts pathogen entry of two ascomycete powdery mildew fungi that in nature colonize grass and pea species. The PEN2 glycosyl hydrolase localizes to peroxisomes and acts as a component of an inducible preinvasion resistance mechanism. Postinvasion fungal growth is blocked by a separate resistance layer requiring the EDS1-PAD4-SAG101 signaling complex, which is known to function in basal and resistance (R) gene-triggered immunity. Concurrent impairment of pre- and postinvasion resistance renders Arabidopsis a host for both nonadapted fungi.
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 48.46
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 18
Authors
15- VLVolker LipkaCorresponding
Carnegie Institution for Science, Carnegie Department of Plant Biology, Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry, Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid
- JDJan DittgenCorresponding
Carnegie Institution for Science, Carnegie Department of Plant Biology, Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry, Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid
- PBPaweł Bednarek
Carnegie Institution for Science, Carnegie Department of Plant Biology, Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry, Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid
- RARiyaz Ahmad Bhat
Carnegie Institution for Science, Carnegie Department of Plant Biology, Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry, Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid
- MWMarcel Wiermer
Carnegie Institution for Science, Carnegie Department of Plant Biology, Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry, Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid
Topics & keywords
- Arabidopsis
- Powdery mildew
- Biology
- Plant Immunity
- Pathogen
- Plant disease resistance
- Botany
- Gene
- Life in Land