articleProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesNov 25, 2015BRONZE OA

STING activation of tumor endothelial cells initiates spontaneous and therapeutic antitumor immunity

University Hospital of Lausanne · University of Lausanne · +5 more institutions

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Abstract

Spontaneous CD8 T-cell responses occur in growing tumors but are usually poorly effective. Understanding the molecular and cellular mechanisms that drive these responses is of major interest as they could be exploited to generate a more efficacious antitumor immunity. As such, stimulator of IFN genes (STING), an adaptor molecule involved in cytosolic DNA sensing, is required for the induction of antitumor CD8 T responses in mouse models of cancer. Here, we find that enforced activation of STING by intratumoral injection of cyclic dinucleotide GMP-AMP (cGAMP), potently enhanced antitumor CD8 T responses leading to growth control of injected and contralateral tumors in mouse models of melanoma and colon cancer.…

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579
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Authors

14

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Sting
  • Immune system
  • Immunity
  • Cancer research
  • Tumor microenvironment
  • Immunology
  • Stimulator of interferon genes
  • Innate immune system
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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