articleScienceOct 15, 2015GREEN OA

A skin-inspired organic digital mechanoreceptor

Stanford University · Palo Alto Research Center

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Human skin relies on cutaneous receptors that output digital signals for tactile sensing in which the intensity of stimulation is converted to a series of voltage pulses. We present a power-efficient skin-inspired mechanoreceptor with a flexible organic transistor circuit that transduces pressure into digital frequency signals directly. The output frequency ranges between 0 and 200 hertz, with a sublinear response to increasing force stimuli that mimics slow-adapting skin mechanoreceptors. The output of the sensors was further used to stimulate optogenetically engineered mouse somatosensory neurons of mouse cortex in vitro, achieving stimulated pulses in accordance with pressure levels. This work represents a…

Citation impact

854
total citations
FWCI
48.18
Percentile
100%
References
32
Citations per year

Authors

16

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Mechanoreceptor
  • Somatosensory system
  • Stimulation
  • Neuroscience
  • Biomedical engineering
  • Materials science
  • Computer science
  • Acoustics
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Clean water and sanitation
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