articlePhysical Review LettersDec 8, 2014GREEN OA

Multi-GeV Electron Beams from Capillary-Discharge-Guided Subpetawatt Laser Pulses in the Self-Trapping Regime

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · University of California, Berkeley

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Abstract

Multi-GeV electron beams with energy up to 4.2 GeV, 6% rms energy spread, 6 pC charge, and 0.3 mrad rms divergence have been produced from a 9-cm-long capillary discharge waveguide with a plasma density of ≈7×10¹⁷ cm⁻³, powered by laser pulses with peak power up to 0.3 PW. Preformed plasma waveguides allow the use of lower laser power compared to unguided plasma structures to achieve the same electron beam energy. A detailed comparison between experiment and simulation indicates the sensitivity in this regime of the guiding and acceleration in the plasma structure to input intensity, density, and near-field laser mode profile.

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910
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149.22
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100%
References
27
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Authors

13

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Trapping
  • Electron
  • Atomic physics
  • Laser
  • Capillary action
  • Materials science
  • Physics
  • Nuclear physics
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Affordable and clean energy
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