Selective Small Molecule Induced Degradation of the BET Bromodomain Protein BRD4
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Abstract
The Bromo- and Extra-Terminal (BET) proteins BRD2, BRD3, and BRD4 play important roles in transcriptional regulation, epigenetics, and cancer and are the targets of pan-BET selective bromodomain inhibitor JQ1. However, the lack of intra-BET selectivity limits the scope of current inhibitors as probes for target validation and could lead to unwanted side effects or toxicity in a therapeutic setting. We designed Proteolysis Targeted Chimeras (PROTACs) that tether JQ1 to a ligand for the E3 ubiquitin ligase VHL, aimed at triggering the intracellular destruction of BET proteins. Compound MZ1 potently and rapidly induces reversible, long-lasting, and unexpectedly selective removal of BRD4 over BRD2 and BRD3. The…
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Authors
3Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Bromodomain
- BRD4
- Epigenetics
- Small molecule
- BET inhibitor
- Ubiquitin ligase
- Cell biology
- Chemistry
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Good health and well-being
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Funding
- UOUniversity of Dundee
- WTWellcome TrustAwards: 097945/Z/11/Z, 097945
- DFDirectorate for Biological Sciences
- MRMedical Research Council
- BABiotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilAwards: BB/J001201/1, BB/J001201/2, BB/G023123/2, G023123/2, BB/J001201/2, BB/G023123/2
- EREuropean Research CouncilAward: 311460