reviewScienceFeb 5, 2016GREEN OA

Why do batteries fail?

Institut de Ciència de Materials de Barcelona · Saft (France)

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Battery failure and gradual performance degradation (aging) are the result of complex interrelated phenomena that depend on battery chemistry, design, environment, and the actual operation conditions. The current available knowledge on these matters results from a vast combination of experimental and modeling approaches. We explore the state of the art with respect to materials as well as usage (temperature, charge/discharge rate, etc.) for lead-acid, nickel-cadmium, nickel-metal hydride, and lithium-ion chemistries. Battery diagnosis strategies and plausible developments related to large-scale battery applications are also discussed.

Citation impact

841
total citations
FWCI
61.26
Percentile
100%
References
59
Citations per year

Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Business
  • Environmental science
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Life in Land
No related works found for this paper.

Funding