Visible-Light Photoreduction of CO 2 in a Metal–Organic Framework: Boosting Electron–Hole Separation via Electron Trap States
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Abstract
It is highly desirable to convert CO2 to valuable fuels or chemicals by means of solar energy, which requires CO2 enrichment around photocatalysts from the atmosphere. Here we demonstrate that a porphyrin-involved metal-organic framework (MOF), PCN-222, can selectively capture and further photoreduce CO2 with high efficiency under visible-light irradiation. Mechanistic information gleaned from ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy (combined with time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy) has elucidated the relationship between the photocatalytic activity and the electron-hole separation efficiency. The presence of a deep electron trap state in PCN-222 effectively inhibits the detrimental, radiative…
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8Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Chemistry
- Electron
- Trap (plumbing)
- Photochemistry
- Boosting (machine learning)
- Metal-organic framework
- Metal
- Visible spectrum
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Affordable and clean energy
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Funding
- NNNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaAwards: 91127042, 21173205, 21273035, 21371162, 51301159
- MOMinistry of Education of the People's Republic of ChinaAwards: WK2340000063, WK2060190026
- CAChinese Academy of SciencesAward: XDB01020000
- MOMinistry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of ChinaAwards: 2010CB923300, 2014CB239303, 2014CB931803