articleEnvironmental Toxicology and ChemistryJan 11, 2016Closed access

Transfer of benzo[ a ]pyrene from microplastics to Artemia nauplii and further to zebrafish via a trophic food web experiment: CYP1A induction and visual tracking of persistent organic pollutants

Heidelberg University

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

The uptake of microplastic particles and the transfer of potential harmful substances along with microplastics has been studied in a variety of organisms, especially invertebrates. However, the potential accumulation of very small microplastic particles along food webs ending with vertebrate models has not been investigated so far. Therefore, a simple artificial food chain with Artemia sp. nauplii and zebrafish (Danio rerio) was established to analyze the transfer of microplastic particles and associated persistent organic pollutants (POPs) between different trophic levels. Very small (1-20 μm) microplastic particles accumulated in Artemia nauplii and were subsequently transferred to fish. Virgin particles not…

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571
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Authors

5

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Microplastics
  • Trophic level
  • Pyrene
  • Benzo(a)pyrene
  • Food chain
  • Zebrafish
  • Danio
  • Environmental chemistry
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Life below water
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