articleACS NanoFeb 13, 2015Closed access

Bioactive Nanoengineered Hydrogels for Bone Tissue Engineering: A Growth-Factor-Free Approach

Texas A&M University

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Despite bone's impressive ability to heal after traumatic injuries and fractures, a significant need still exists for developing strategies to promote healing of nonunion defects. To address this issue, we developed collagen-based hydrogels containing two-dimensional nanosilicates. Nanosilicates are ultrathin nanomaterials with a high degree of anisotropy and functionality that results in enhanced surface interactions with biological entities compared to their respective three-dimensional counterparts. The addition of nanosilicates resulted in a 4-fold increase in compressive modulus along with an increase in pore size compared to collagen-based hydrogels. In vitro evaluation indicated that the nanocomposite…

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Authors

8

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Self-healing hydrogels
  • Tissue engineering
  • Materials science
  • Biomedical engineering
  • Nanotechnology
  • Medicine
  • Polymer chemistry
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