reviewEnvironmental Science & TechnologyJul 1, 2015Closed access

Potential Health Impact of Environmentally Released Micro- and Nanoplastics in the Human Food Production Chain: Experiences from Nanotoxicology

Wageningen University & Research

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

High concentrations of plastic debris have been observed in the oceans. Much of the recent concern has focused on microplastics in the marine environment. Recent studies of the size distribution of the plastic debris suggested that continued fragmenting of microplastics into nanosized particles may occur. In this review we assess the current literature on the occurrence of environmentally released micro- and nanoplastics in the human food production chain and their potential health impact. The currently used analytical techniques introduce a great bias in the knowledge, since they are only able to detect plastic particles well above the nanorange. We discuss the potential use of the very sensitive analytical…

Citation impact

1,240
total citations
FWCI
15.67
Percentile
100%
References
151
Citations per year

Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Microplastics
  • Nanotoxicology
  • Food chain
  • Environmental science
  • Human health
  • Pollutant
  • Debris
  • Plastic pollution
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Life below water
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