reviewChemical ReviewsJun 17, 2016GREEN OA

Protons and Hydroxide Ions in Aqueous Systems

Hebrew University of Jerusalem · Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics · +7 more institutions

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Abstract

Understanding the structure and dynamics of water's constituent ions, proton and hydroxide, has been a subject of numerous experimental and theoretical studies over the last century. Besides their obvious importance in acid-base chemistry, these ions play an important role in numerous applications ranging from enzyme catalysis to environmental chemistry. Despite a long history of research, many fundamental issues regarding their properties continue to be an active area of research. Here, we provide a review of the experimental and theoretical advances made in the last several decades in understanding the structure, dynamics, and transport of the proton and hydroxide ions in different aqueous environments,…

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524
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32.99
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100%
References
250
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Authors

8

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Chemistry
  • Hydroxide
  • Aqueous solution
  • Ion
  • Proton
  • Nanotechnology
  • Chemical physics
  • Inorganic chemistry
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Clean water and sanitation
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