The Importance of Enrichment Factor (EF) and Geoaccumulation Index (Igeo) to Evaluate the Soil Contamination
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Abstract
Copyright: © 2016 Barbieri M. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Heavy metals are natural constituents of soils and their concentration varies depending on parental materials. In the last years, the content of heavy metal in soils has increased due to human activities as: distribution of fertilizers, pesticides, industries, waste disposal and air pollution. Due to these activities the life capacity of soils decreased; especially where the natural background is already high because of natural parental material…
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Topics
Keywords
- Contamination
- Geology
- Enrichment factor
- Index (typography)
- Mining engineering
- Geochemistry
- Ecology
- World Wide Web
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Responsible consumption and production
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