articleAdvanced Energy MaterialsAug 5, 2016Closed access

Highly Flexible, Freestanding Supercapacitor Electrode with Enhanced Performance Obtained by Hybridizing Polypyrrole Chains with MXene

City University of Hong Kong · Ningbo Institute of Industrial Technology · +1 more institution

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Abstract

Though polypyrrole (PPy) is widely used in flexible supercapacitors owing to its high electrochemical activity and intrinsic flexibility, limited capacitance and cycling stability of freestanding PPy films greatly reduce their practicality in real‐world applications. Herein, we report a new approach to enhance PPy's capacitance and cycling stability by forming a freestanding and conductive hybrid film through intercalating PPy into layered Ti 3 C 2 (l‐Ti 3 C 2 , a MXene material). The capacitance increases from 150 (300) to 203 mF cm −2 (406 F cm −3 ). Moreover, almost 100% capacitance retention is achieved, even after 20 000 charging/discharging cycles. The analyses reveal that l‐Ti 3 C 2 effectively prevents…

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Authors

11

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Materials science
  • Supercapacitor
  • Polypyrrole
  • Capacitance
  • Electrode
  • Conductive polymer
  • Electrochemistry
  • Electrolyte
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