articleNano LettersAug 23, 2016HYBRID OA

Harnessing Defect-Tolerance at the Nanoscale: Highly Luminescent Lead Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals in Mesoporous Silica Matrixes

ETH Zurich · Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology

PubMed
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Abstract

Colloidal lead halide perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) have recently emerged as a novel class of bright emitters with pure colors spanning the entire visible spectral range. Contrary to conventional quantum dots, such as CdSe and InP NCs, perovskite NCs feature unusual, defect-tolerant photophysics. Specifically, surface dangling bonds and intrinsic point defects such as vacancies do not form midgap states, known to trap carriers and thereby quench photoluminescence (PL). Accordingly, perovskite NCs need not be electronically surface-passivated (with, for instance, ligands and wider-gap materials) and do not noticeably suffer from photo-oxidation. Novel opportunities for their preparation therefore can be…

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