reviewScienceAug 25, 2016Closed access

Building devices from colloidal quantum dots

University of the Sciences · University of Pennsylvania · +5 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

The continued growth of mobile and interactive computing requires devices manufactured with low-cost processes, compatible with large-area and flexible form factors, and with additional functionality. We review recent advances in the design of electronic and optoelectronic devices that use colloidal semiconductor quantum dots (QDs). The properties of materials assembled of QDs may be tailored not only by the atomic composition but also by the size, shape, and surface functionalization of the individual QDs and by the communication among these QDs. The chemical and physical properties of QD surfaces and the interfaces in QD devices are of particular importance, and these enable the solution-based fabrication of…

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1,356
total citations
FWCI
62.04
Percentile
100%
References
118
Citations per year

Authors

4

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Quantum dot
  • Colloid
  • Nanotechnology
  • Materials science
  • Optoelectronics
  • Chemical engineering
  • Engineering
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Industry, innovation and infrastructure
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