A Conceptual Framework for Circular Design

Design has been recognised in the literature as a catalyst to move away from the traditional model of take-make-dispose to achieve a more restorative, regenerative and circular economy. As such, for a circular economy to thrive, products need to be designed for closed loops, as well as be adapted to generate revenues. This should not only be at the point of purchase, but also during use, and be supported by low-cost return chains and reprocessing structures, as well as effective policy and regulation. To date, most academic and grey literature on the circular economy has focused primarily on the development of new business models, with some of the latter studies addressing design strategies for a circular…

• EA
  Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council

  Awards: EP/M017567/1, EP/M017567/1
• EA
  Economic and Social Research Council

  Award: EP/M017567/1