Synthesis and Functionalization of Porphyrins through Organometallic Methodologies
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Abstract
This review focuses on the postfunctionalization of porphyrins and related compounds through catalytic and stoichiometric organometallic methodologies. The employment of organometallic reactions has become common in porphyrin synthesis. Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions are now standard techniques for constructing carbon-carbon bonds in porphyrin synthesis. In addition, iridium- or palladium-catalyzed direct C-H functionalization of porphyrins is emerging as an efficient way to install various substituents onto porphyrins. Furthermore, the copper-mediated Huisgen cycloaddition reaction has become a frequent strategy to incorporate porphyrin units into functional molecules. The use of these…
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Keywords
- Chemistry
- Surface modification
- Organometallic chemistry
- Combinatorial chemistry
- Nanotechnology
- Organic chemistry
- Catalysis
- Physical chemistry
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