articleIEEE Transactions on Automatic ControlDec 13, 2016GREEN OA

Control Barrier Function Based Quadratic Programs for Safety Critical Systems

ADAaron D. AmesXXXiangru XuJWJessy W. GrizzlePTPaulo Tabuada

California Institute of Technology · University of Michigan–Ann Arbor

Indexed inarxivcrossref

Abstract

Safety critical systems involve the tight coupling between potentially conflicting control objectives and safety constraints. As a means of creating a formal framework for controlling systems of this form, and with a view toward automotive applications, this paper develops a methodology that allows safety conditions-expressed as control barrier functions-to be unified with performance objectives-expressed as control Lyapunov functions-in the context of real-time optimization-based controllers. Safety conditions are specified in terms of forward invariance of a set, and are verified via two novel generalizations of barrier functions; in each case, the existence of a barrier function satisfying Lyapunov-like…

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Authors

4
  • AD
    Aaron D. AmesCorresponding

    California Institute of Technology

  • XX
    Xiangru Xu

    University of Michigan–Ann Arbor

  • JW
    Jessy W. Grizzle

    University of Michigan–Ann Arbor

  • PT
    Paulo Tabuada

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Cruise control
  • Context (archaeology)
  • Control theory (sociology)
  • Lyapunov function
  • Quadratic equation
  • Automotive industry
  • Control system
  • Life-critical system
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