Light Harvesting for Organic Photovoltaics
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Abstract
The field of organic photovoltaics has developed rapidly over the last 2 decades, and small solar cells with power conversion efficiencies of 13% have been demonstrated. Light absorbed in the organic layers forms tightly bound excitons that are split into free electrons and holes using heterojunctions of electron donor and acceptor materials, which are then extracted at electrodes to give useful electrical power. This review gives a concise description of the fundamental processes in photovoltaic devices, with the main emphasis on the characterization of energy transfer and its role in dictating device architecture, including multilayer planar heterojunctions, and on the factors that impact free carrier…
Citation impact
572
total citations
- FWCI
- 36.64
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 296
Citations per year
Authors
3Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Photovoltaics
- Organic solar cell
- Heterojunction
- Singlet fission
- Exciton
- Characterization (materials science)
- Chemistry
- Optoelectronics
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Affordable and clean energy
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