Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Inverse Problems in Imaging
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · Dassault Aviation (France)
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a novel deep convolutional neural network (CNN)-based algorithm for solving ill-posed inverse problems. Regularized iterative algorithms have emerged as the standard approach to ill-posed inverse problems in the past few decades. These methods produce excellent results, but can be challenging to deploy in practice due to factors including the high computational cost of the forward and adjoint operators and the difficulty of hyperparameter selection. The starting point of this paper is the observation that unrolled iterative methods have the form of a CNN (filtering followed by pointwise nonlinearity) when the normal operator (H*H, where H* is the adjoint of the forward imaging…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 75.13
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 84
Authors
4Topics & keywords
- Convolutional neural network
- Computer science
- Artificial intelligence
- Inverse problem
- Pattern recognition (psychology)
- Artificial neural network
- Medical imaging
- Image processing
Funding
- MCMayo Clinic
- NNvidia
- AAAmerican Association of Physicists in Medicine
- ECEuropean CommissionAwards: H2020-ERC, H2020, 692726, 665667
- ÉPÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de LausanneAward: 665667
- PSPaul Scherrer Institut
- CDCentre d'Imagerie BioMédicale
- H2Horizon 2020 Framework ProgrammeAward: 665667
- NINational Institute of Biomedical Imaging and BioengineeringAwards: EB017095, EB017185
- HEH2020 European Research Council