articleRemote Sensing of EnvironmentJan 28, 2017HYBRID OA

Validation of SMAP surface soil moisture products with core validation sites

Jet Propulsion Laboratory · Agricultural Research Service · +24 more institutions

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Abstract

The NASA Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) mission has utilized a set of core validation sites as the primary methodology in assessing the soil moisture retrieval algorithm performance. Those sites provide wellcalibrated in situ soil moisture measurements within SMAP product grid pixels for diverse conditions and locations. The estimation of the average soil moisture within the SMAP product grid pixels based on in situ measurements is more reliable when location specific calibration of the sensors has been performed and there is adequate replication over the spatial domain, with an up-scaling function based on analysis using independent estimates of the soil moisture distribution. SMAP fulfilled these…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Environmental science
  • Remote sensing
  • Radiometer
  • Radar
  • Water content
  • Calibration
  • Pixel
  • Mean squared error
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Life in Land
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