articleGenes & DevelopmentJan 15, 2017DIAMOND OA

The senescence-associated secretory phenotype induces cellular plasticity and tissue regeneration

Universitat Pompeu Fabra · Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology · +11 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Senescence is a form of cell cycle arrest induced by stress such as DNA damage and oncogenes. However, while arrested, senescent cells secrete a variety of proteins collectively known as the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), which can reinforce the arrest and induce senescence in a paracrine manner. However, the SASP has also been shown to favor embryonic development, wound healing, and even tumor growth, suggesting more complex physiological roles than currently understood. Here we uncover timely new functions of the SASP in promoting a proregenerative response through the induction of cell plasticity and stemness. We show that primary mouse keratinocytes transiently exposed to the SASP…

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