Quantitative Serum Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Metabolomics in Large-Scale Epidemiology: A Primer on -Omic Technologies
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Abstract
Detailed metabolic profiling in large-scale epidemiologic studies has uncovered novel biomarkers for cardiometabolic diseases and clarified the molecular associations of established risk factors. A quantitative metabolomics platform based on nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy has found widespread use, already profiling over 400,000 blood samples. Over 200 metabolic measures are quantified per sample; in addition to many biomarkers routinely used in epidemiology, the method simultaneously provides fine-grained lipoprotein subclass profiling and quantification of circulating fatty acids, amino acids, gluconeogenesis-related metabolites, and many other molecules from multiple metabolic pathways. Here we…
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Authors
6Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Mendelian randomization
- Metabolomics
- Computational biology
- Profiling (computer programming)
- Biomarker
- Epidemiology
- Biobank
- Biomarker discovery
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Good health and well-being
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Funding
- WWellcome
- IYItä-Suomen Yliopisto
- WTWellcome Trust
- BHBritish Heart Foundation
- UOUniversity of BristolAwards: MC_UU_12013/1, MC_UU_12013/5
- AOAcademy of Finland
- TTekes
- NNNovo Nordisk
- OYOulun Yliopisto
- PNPaavo Nurmen Säätiö
- DDiabetestutkimussäätiö
- MRMedical Research CouncilAwards: MC_UU_12013, MC_UU_12013/5, MC_UU_12013/1
- BUBiocenter, University of Oulu