reviewAmerican Journal of EpidemiologyJan 30, 2017BRONZE OA

Quantitative Serum Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Metabolomics in Large-Scale Epidemiology: A Primer on -Omic Technologies

University of Oulu

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Detailed metabolic profiling in large-scale epidemiologic studies has uncovered novel biomarkers for cardiometabolic diseases and clarified the molecular associations of established risk factors. A quantitative metabolomics platform based on nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy has found widespread use, already profiling over 400,000 blood samples. Over 200 metabolic measures are quantified per sample; in addition to many biomarkers routinely used in epidemiology, the method simultaneously provides fine-grained lipoprotein subclass profiling and quantification of circulating fatty acids, amino acids, gluconeogenesis-related metabolites, and many other molecules from multiple metabolic pathways. Here we…

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Authors

6

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Mendelian randomization
  • Metabolomics
  • Computational biology
  • Profiling (computer programming)
  • Biomarker
  • Epidemiology
  • Biobank
  • Biomarker discovery
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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