articleScientific ReportsMar 16, 2017GOLD OA

A rapid-screening approach to detect and quantify microplastics based on fluorescent tagging with Nile Red

Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science · University of East Anglia · +5 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

A new approach is presented for analysis of microplastics in environmental samples, based on selective fluorescent staining using Nile Red (NR), followed by density-based extraction and filtration. The dye adsorbs onto plastic surfaces and renders them fluorescent when irradiated with blue light. Fluorescence emission is detected using simple photography through an orange filter. Image-analysis allows fluorescent particles to be identified and counted. Magnified images can be recorded and tiled to cover the whole filter area, allowing particles down to a few micrometres to be detected. The solvatochromic nature of Nile Red also offers the possibility of plastic categorisation based on surface polarity…

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