Effective behaviour change techniques for physical activity and healthy eating in overweight and obese adults; systematic review and meta-regression analyses

University of Bergen · Haukeland University Hospital · +1 more institution

PubMed
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Abstract

This systematic review aims to explain the heterogeneity in results of interventions to promote physical activity and healthy eating for overweight and obese adults, by exploring the differential effects of behaviour change techniques (BCTs) and other intervention characteristics. The inclusion criteria specified RCTs with ≥ 12 weeks’ duration, from January 2007 to October 2014, for adults (mean age ≥ 40 years, mean BMI ≥ 30). Primary outcomes were measures of healthy diet or physical activity. Two reviewers rated study quality, coded the BCTs, and collected outcome results at short (≤6 months) and long term (≥12 months). Meta-analyses and meta-regressions were used to estimate effect sizes (ES), heterogeneity…

Citation impact

830
total citations
FWCI
40.29
Percentile
100%
References
103
Citations per year

Authors

5

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Meta-analysis
  • Overweight
  • Confidence interval
  • Medicine
  • Psychological intervention
  • Clinical nutrition
  • Behaviour change
  • Physical therapy
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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Funding