articleEnvironmental Science & TechnologyApr 9, 2017Closed access

Simultaneous Trace Identification and Quantification of Common Types of Microplastics in Environmental Samples by Pyrolysis-Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry

Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg

PubMed
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Abstract

The content of microplastics (MP) in the environment is constantly growing. Since the environmental relevance, particularly bioavailability, rises with decreasing particle size, the knowledge of the MP proportion in habitats and organisms is of gaining importance. The reliable recognition of MP particles is limited and underlies substantial uncertainties. Therefore spectroscopic methods are necessary to ensure the plastic nature of isolated particles, determine the polymer type and obtain particle count related quantitative data. In this study Curie-Point pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry combined with thermochemolysis is shown to be an excellent analytical tool to simultaneously identify and…

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Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Microplastics
  • Mass spectrometry
  • Chemistry
  • Particle (ecology)
  • Chromatography
  • Environmental chemistry
  • Matrix (chemical analysis)
  • Polymer
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