articleEngineeringApr 1, 2017GOLD OA

New Trends in Olefin Production

Ghent University

Indexed incrossrefdoaj

Abstract

Most olefins (e.g., ethylene and propylene) will continue to be produced through steam cracking (SC) of hydrocarbons in the coming decade. In an uncertain commodity market, the chemical industry is investing very little in alternative technologies and feedstocks because of their current lack of economic viability, despite decreasing crude oil reserves and the recognition of global warming. In this perspective, some of the most promising alternatives are compared with the conventional SC process, and the major bottlenecks of each of the competing processes are highlighted. These technologies emerge especially from the abundance of cheap propane, ethane, and methane from shale gas and stranded gas. From an…

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800
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17.43
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100%
References
70
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Authors

4

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Gasoline
  • Commodity chemicals
  • Propane
  • Methane
  • Waste management
  • Dehydrogenation
  • Production (economics)
  • Fossil fuel
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