articleJournal of the American Chemical SocietyMay 17, 2017Closed access

Defect-Mediated Electron–Hole Separation in One-Unit-Cell ZnIn 2 S 4 Layers for Boosted Solar-Driven CO 2 Reduction

University of Science and Technology of China

PubMed
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Abstract

The effect of defects on electron–hole separation is not always clear and is sometimes contradictory. Herein, we initially built clear models of two-dimensional atomic layers with tunable defect concentrations, and hence directly disclose the defect type and distribution at atomic level. As a prototype, defective one-unit-cell ZnIn2S4 atomic layers are successfully synthesized for the first time. Aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy directly manifests their distinct zinc vacancy concentrations, confirmed by positron annihilation spectrometry and electron spin resonance analysis. Density-functional calculations reveal that the presence of zinc vacancies ensures higher charge density…

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