Cautious Model Predictive Control Using Gaussian Process Regression

LHLukas HewingJKJuraj KabzanMNMelanie N. Zeilinger

ETH Zurich

Indexed inarxivcrossref

Abstract

Gaussian process (GP) regression has been widely used in supervised machine learning due to its flexibility and inherent ability to describe uncertainty in function estimation. In the context of control, it is seeing increasing use for modeling of nonlinear dynamical systems from data, as it allows the direct assessment of residual model uncertainty. We present a model predictive control (MPC) approach that integrates a nominal system with an additive nonlinear part of the dynamics modeled as a GP. We describe a principled way of formulating the chance-constrained MPC problem, which takes into account residual uncertainties provided by the GP model to enable cautious control. Using additional approximations…

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506
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Authors

3
  • LH
    Lukas HewingCorresponding

    ETH Zurich

  • JK
    Juraj Kabzan

    ETH Zurich

  • MN
    Melanie N. Zeilinger

    ETH Zurich

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Flexibility (engineering)
  • Residual
  • Model predictive control
  • Gaussian process
  • Context (archaeology)
  • Process (computing)
  • Nonlinear system
  • Regression
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