reviewAnnual Review of PhysiologyOct 25, 2017BRONZE OA

Mechanisms of Renal Fibrosis

Washington University in St. Louis

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Tubulointerstitial fibrosis is a chronic and progressive process affecting kidneys during aging and in chronic kidney disease (CKD), regardless of cause. CKD and renal fibrosis affect half of adults above age 70 and 10% of the world's population. Although no targeted therapy yet exists to slow renal fibrosis, a number of important recent advances have clarified the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying the disease. In this review, I highlight these advances with a focus on cells and pathways that may be amenable to therapeutic targeting. I discuss pathologic changes regulating interstitial myofibroblast activation, including profibrotic and proinflammatory paracrine signals secreted by epithelial cells…

Citation impact

1,221
total citations
FWCI
28.01
Percentile
100%
References
114
Citations per year

Authors

1

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Medicine
  • Kidney disease
  • Fibrosis
  • Myofibroblast
  • Paracrine signalling
  • Disease
  • Proinflammatory cytokine
  • Population
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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