reviewAdvanced MaterialsSep 5, 2017GREEN OA

Nanolattices: An Emerging Class of Mechanical Metamaterials

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology · University of California, Irvine · +5 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

In 1903, Alexander Graham Bell developed a design principle to generate lightweight, mechanically robust lattice structures based on triangular cells; this has since found broad application in lightweight design. Over one hundred years later, the same principle is being used in the fabrication of nanolattice materials, namely lattice structures composed of nanoscale constituents. Taking advantage of the size-dependent properties typical of nanoparticles, nanowires, and thin films, nanolattices redefine the limits of the accessible material-property space throughout different disciplines. Herein, the exceptional mechanical performance of nanolattices, including their ultrahigh strength, damage tolerance, and…

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