reviewThe EMBO JournalAug 2, 2017HYBRID OA

APP mouse models for Alzheimer's disease preclinical studies

Tokyo Medical and Dental University · RIKEN Center for Brain Science · +7 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Abstract Animal models of human diseases that accurately recapitulate clinical pathology are indispensable for understanding molecular mechanisms and advancing preclinical studies. The Alzheimer's disease (AD) research community has historically used first‐generation transgenic (Tg) mouse models that overexpress proteins linked to familial AD (FAD), mutant amyloid precursor protein (APP), or APP and presenilin (PS). These mice exhibit AD pathology, but the overexpression paradigm may cause additional phenotypes unrelated to AD. Second‐generation mouse models contain humanized sequences and clinical mutations in the endogenous mouse App gene. These mice show Aβ accumulation without phenotypes related to…

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