articleNew England Journal of MedicineAug 9, 2017Closed access

Analysis of Plasma Epstein–Barr Virus DNA to Screen for Nasopharyngeal Cancer

Chinese University of Hong Kong · Prince of Wales Hospital · +2 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Background

Circulating cell-free Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA is a biomarker for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. We conducted a prospective study to investigate whether EBV DNA in plasma samples would be useful to screen for early nasopharyngeal carcinoma in asymptomatic persons.

Methods

We analyzed EBV DNA in plasma specimens to screen participants who did not have symptoms of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Participants with initially positive results were retested approximately 4 weeks later, and those with persistently positive EBV DNA in plasma underwent nasal endoscopic examination and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

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