articleScientific ReportsAug 14, 2017GOLD OA

Multi-tissue interactions in an integrated three-tissue organ-on-a-chip platform

Forest Institute · Virginia Tech - Wake Forest University School of Biomedical Engineering & Sciences · +10 more institutions

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Abstract

Abstract Many drugs have progressed through preclinical and clinical trials and have been available – for years in some cases – before being recalled by the FDA for unanticipated toxicity in humans. One reason for such poor translation from drug candidate to successful use is a lack of model systems that accurately recapitulate normal tissue function of human organs and their response to drug compounds. Moreover, tissues in the body do not exist in isolation, but reside in a highly integrated and dynamically interactive environment, in which actions in one tissue can affect other downstream tissues. Few engineered model systems, including the growing variety of organoid and organ-on-a-chip platforms, have so…

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