articleJournal of Ethnic and Migration StudiesOct 18, 2017BRONZE OA

Revisiting aspiration and ability in international migration

Peace Research Institute Oslo · University of Amsterdam

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Abstract

It is a refreshingly simple thought that migration is the combined result of two factors: the aspiration to migrate and the ability to migrate. Without having to resort to overly structural or individualistic explanations, this analytical distinction helps disentangle complex questions around why some people migrate but others do not. Still, aspiration and ability raise their own thorny theoretical and methodological questions. To begin with, what does it mean to have migration aspirations? How can such concepts be objects of empirical research? And is it meaningful to say that individuals possess the ability to migrate if their preference is to stay? The aspiration/ability model was originally proposed in…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Expansive
  • Empirical research
  • Foundation (evidence)
  • Simple (philosophy)
  • Positive economics
  • Epistemology
  • Sociology
  • Individualism
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Reduced inequalities
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