Health Benefits of the Mediterranean Diet: Metabolic and Molecular Mechanisms
Washington University in St. Louis · University of Brescia
Abstract
Consuming a Mediterranean diet rich in minimally processed plant foods has been associated with a reduced risk of developing multiple chronic diseases and increased life expectancy. Data from several randomized clinic trials have demonstrated a beneficial effect in the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, atrial fibrillation, and breast cancer. The exact mechanism by which an increased adherence to the traditional Mediterranean diet exerts its favorable effects is not known. However, accumulating evidence indicates that the five most important adaptations induced by the Mediterranean dietary pattern are: (a) lipid-lowering effect, (b) protection against oxidative stress,…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 34.26
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 103
Authors
3Topics & keywords
- Mediterranean diet
- Oxidative stress
- Diabetes mellitus
- Disease
- Biology
- Microbiome
- Medicine
- Type 2 diabetes