The role of the Hedgehog signaling pathway in cancer: A comprehensive review
University of Zagreb · Klinička bolnica Merkur · +1 more institution
Abstract
The Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway was first identified in the common fruit fly. It is a highly conserved evolutionary pathway of signal transmission from the cell membrane to the nucleus. The Hh signaling pathway plays an important role in the embryonic development. It exerts its biological effects through a signaling cascade that culminates in a change of balance between activator and repressor forms of glioma-associated oncogene (Gli) transcription factors. The components of the Hh signaling pathway involved in the signaling transfer to the Gli transcription factors include Hedgehog ligands (Sonic Hh [SHh], Indian Hh [IHh], and Desert Hh [DHh]), Patched receptor (Ptch1, Ptch2), Smoothened receptor (Smo),…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 13.34
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 162
Authors
6Topics & keywords
- Smoothened
- GLI1
- Hedgehog signaling pathway
- Hedgehog
- Signal transduction
- Cancer research
- Patched
- Autocrine signalling
- Good health and well-being