articlePhysics ReportsMar 14, 2019HYBRID OA

A high-bias, low-variance introduction to Machine Learning for physicists

PMPankaj MehtaMBMarin BukovCWChing-Hao WangAGAlexandre G.R. DayCRClint Richardson

Boston University · The Graduate Center, CUNY · +1 more institution

PubMed
Indexed inarxivcrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Machine Learning (ML) is one of the most exciting and dynamic areas of modern research and application. The purpose of this review is to provide an introduction to the core concepts and tools of machine learning in a manner easily understood and intuitive to physicists. The review begins by covering fundamental concepts in ML and modern statistics such as the bias-variance tradeoff, overfitting, regularization, generalization, and gradient descent before moving on to more advanced topics in both supervised and unsupervised learning. Topics covered in the review include ensemble models, deep learning and neural networks, clustering and data visualization, energy-based models (including MaxEnt models and…

Citation impact

890
total citations
FWCI
61.66
Percentile
100%
References
159
Citations per year

Authors

7
  • PM
    Pankaj Mehta

    Boston University

  • MB
    Marin BukovCorresponding
  • CW
    Ching-Hao Wang

    Boston University

  • AG
    Alexandre G.R. Day

    Boston University

  • CR
    Clint Richardson

    Boston University

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Python (programming language)
  • Unsupervised learning
  • Cluster analysis
  • Boltzmann machine
  • Artificial neural network
  • Ising model
  • Gradient descent
  • Supervised learning
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