articleNature CommunicationsJun 6, 2019GOLD OA

Simplicial models of social contagion

IIIacopo IacopiniGPGiovanni PetriABAlain BarratVLVito Latora

Turing Institute · Queen Mary University of London · +9 more institutions

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Abstract

Complex networks have been successfully used to describe the spread of diseases in populations of interacting individuals. Conversely, pairwise interactions are often not enough to characterize social contagion processes such as opinion formation or the adoption of novelties, where complex mechanisms of influence and reinforcement are at work. Here we introduce a higher-order model of social contagion in which a social system is represented by a simplicial complex and contagion can occur through interactions in groups of different sizes. Numerical simulations of the model on both empirical and synthetic simplicial complexes highlight the emergence of novel phenomena such as a discontinuous transition induced…

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Authors

4
  • II
    Iacopo IacopiniCorresponding

    Turing Institute, Queen Mary University of London, British Library, The Alan Turing Institute

  • GP
    Giovanni Petri

    Institute for Scientific Interchange, ISI Foundation

  • AB
    Alain Barrat

    Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institute for Scientific Interchange, Université de Toulon

  • VL
    Vito Latora

    Turing Institute, Queen Mary University of London, University of Catania, Complexity Science Hub, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Bistability
  • Emotional contagion
  • Complex network
  • Complex system
  • Pairwise comparison
  • Voter model
  • Social network (sociolinguistics)
  • Transition (genetics)
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