Are We Speaking the Same Language? Recommendations for a Definition and Categorization Framework for Plastic Debris

The accumulation of plastic litter in natural environments is a global issue. Concerns over potential negative impacts on the economy, wildlife, and human health provide strong incentives for improving the sustainable use of plastics. Despite the many voices raised on the issue, we lack a consensus on how to define and categorize plastic debris. This is evident for microplastics, where inconsistent size classes are used and where the materials to be included are under debate. While this is inherent in an emerging research field, an ambiguous terminology results in confusion and miscommunication that may compromise progress in research and mitigation measures. Therefore, we need to be explicit on what exactly…

• BF
  Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung

  Awards: 01UU1603, 03F0789D, 02WRS1378
• HM
  H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions

  Award: 660306