reviewEnvironmental Science & TechnologyJan 10, 2019Closed access

Emergence of Nanoplastic in the Environment and Possible Impact on Human Health

University of Fribourg · Adolphe Merkle Institute

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

On account of environmental concerns, the fate and adverse effects of plastics have attracted considerable interest in the past few years. Recent studies have indicated the potential for fragmentation of plastic materials into nanoparticles, i.e., "nanoplastics," and their possible accumulation in the environment. Nanoparticles can show markedly different chemical and physical properties than their bulk material form. Therefore possible risks and hazards to the environment need to be considered and addressed. However, the fate and effect of nanoplastics in the (aquatic) environment has so far been little explored. In this review, we aim to provide an overview of the literature on this emerging topic, with an…

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1,179
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100%
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Authors

4

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Human health
  • Microplastics
  • Aquatic environment
  • Risk analysis (engineering)
  • Fragmentation (computing)
  • Biochemical engineering
  • Nanotechnology
  • Environmental science
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