reviewCell Death and DiseaseFeb 21, 2019GOLD OA

BCL-2 family isoforms in apoptosis and cancer

Hunter Medical Research Institute · University of Newcastle Australia

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

The BCl-2 family has long been identified for its role in apoptosis. Following the initial discovery of BCL-2 in the context of B-cell lymphoma in the 1980s, a number of homologous proteins have since been identified. The members of the Bcl-2 family are designated as such due to their BCL-2 homology (BH) domains and involvement in apoptosis regulation. The BH domains facilitate the family members' interactions with each other and can indicate pro- or anti-apoptotic function. Traditionally, these proteins are categorised into one of the three subfamilies; anti-apoptotic, BH3-only (pro-apoptotic), and pore-forming or 'executioner' (pro-apoptotic) proteins. Each of the BH3-only or anti-apoptotic proteins has a…

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Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Apoptosis
  • Bcl-2 family
  • Gene isoform
  • Biology
  • Protein family
  • Cell biology
  • Function (biology)
  • Context (archaeology)
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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