Quest for Green‐Solvent Design: From Hydrophilic to Hydrophobic (Deep) Eutectic Solvents

Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) consist of a mixture of two or more solid components, which gives rise to a lower melting point compared to the starting materials. Until recently only hydrophilic DESs were available, and despite their revolutionary role in the alternative-solvents field, important issues in chemistry, and chemical engineering (such as water-related problems and the replacement of toxic volatile organic compounds) could not be tackled. Hydrophobic (deep)-here in parenthesis due to the different depths of the eutectic melting points-eutectic solvents are a subclass of DESs where both components are hydrophobic. The low toxicity, high biodegradability, and straightforward preparation without…

• FP
  Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia

  Awards: IF/0041/2013, UID/QUI/00100/2013, UID/Multi/04551/2013, SFRH/BD/102313/2014