articleClinical Cancer ResearchMar 6, 2019Closed access

Radiomics of Multiparametric MRI for Pretreatment Prediction of Pathologic Complete Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer: A Multicenter Study

Shandong Institute of Automation · Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences · +9 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Results

Radiomic signature combining multiparametric MRI achieved an AUC of 0.79 (the highest among the four radiomic signatures). The signature further achieved good performances in hormone receptor-positive and HER2-negative group and triple-negative group. RMM yielded an AUC of 0.86, which was significantly higher than that of clinical model in two of the three external validation cohorts.

Conclusions

The study suggested a possibility that RMM provided a potential tool to develop a model for predicting pCR to NAC in breast cancer.

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498
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Authors

16

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Medicine
  • Breast cancer
  • Radiomics
  • Breast MRI
  • Cohort
  • Diffusion MRI
  • Radiology
  • Oncology
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Funding