articleScience RoboticsMar 13, 2019Closed access

Reconfigurable magnetic microrobot swarm: Multimode transformation, locomotion, and manipulation

Harbin Institute of Technology · State Key Laboratory of Robotics and Systems · +2 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Swimming microrobots that are energized by external magnetic fields exhibit a variety of intriguing collective behaviors, ranging from dynamic self-organization to coherent motion; however, achieving multiple, desired collective modes within one colloidal system to emulate high environmental adaptability and enhanced tasking capabilities of natural swarms is challenging. Here, we present a strategy that uses alternating magnetic fields to program hematite colloidal particles into liquid, chain, vortex, and ribbon-like microrobotic swarms and enables fast and reversible transformations between them. The chain is characterized by passing through confined narrow channels, and the herring school-like ribbon…

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