Measurement and Clinical Significance of Lipid Peroxidation as a Biomarker of Oxidative Stress: Oxidative Stress in Diabetes, Atherosclerosis, and Chronic Inflammation
Sunstar (Japan) · Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
Abstract
Endothelial dysfunction is one of the initial steps in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and development of cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetes mellitus. Several risk factors are associated with endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis, such as hypertension, dyslipidaemia, inflammation, oxidative stress, and advanced glycation-end products. Among these risk factors, oxidative stress is the largest contributor to the formation of atherosclerotic plaques. Measurement of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is still difficult, and assays for the measurement of ROS have failed to show a consistent correlation between pathological states and oxidative stress. To solve this problem, this review summarizes…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 32.07
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 159
Authors
3Topics & keywords
- Oxidative stress
- Lipid peroxidation
- Diabetes mellitus
- Inflammation
- Glycation
- Endothelial dysfunction
- Pathogenesis
- Medicine
- Good health and well-being