reviewFluids and Barriers of the CNSJan 28, 2019GOLD OA

Claudin-5: gatekeeper of neurological function

Trinity College Dublin

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Tight junction proteins of the blood-brain barrier are vital for maintaining integrity of endothelial cells lining brain blood vessels. The presence of these protein complexes in the space between endothelial cells creates a dynamic, highly regulated and restrictive microenvironment that is vital for neural homeostasis. By limiting paracellular diffusion of material between blood and brain, tight junction proteins provide a protective barrier preventing the passage of unwanted and potentially damaging material. Simultaneously, this protective barrier hinders the therapeutic effectiveness of central nervous system acting drugs with over 95% of small molecule therapeutics unable to bypass the blood-brain…

Citation impact

561
total citations
FWCI
22.90
Percentile
100%
References
151
Citations per year

Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Blood–brain barrier
  • Tight junction
  • Claudin
  • Paracellular transport
  • Neuroscience
  • Homeostasis
  • Medicine
  • Occludin
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
No related works found for this paper.

Funding